Delhi may soon levy congestion fee on vehicles

Friday, April 08, 2011

Delhi may soon become the first city in the country to levy congestion charges on vehicles following the recommendation of a special team constituted by the Delhi High Court to address the capital's growing traffic woes. Delhi has almost 70 lakh vehicles, which is more than what the other three metros together have. 

Plus, there are 11 lakh vehicles entering the capital everyday from adjoining towns, slowing average speed on its roads to a crawling 12 kmph. The best way to deal with it is to slap a traffic congestion fee on vehicles that will encourage people to use public transport, feels the high-power special task force, constituted by the high court to minimise congestion, reduce pollution and ensure equitable access to all classes of vehicles. 

"There is congestion and we are looking at various things to reduce it," Delhi's Principal Secretary and Transport Commissioner RK Verma told ET. "We are studying in detail the plans for congestion charges which are at a conceptual stage," he added. Government officials said that the special team has proposed different options to introduce the congestion charges in the city based on the principle of "those who congest must pay". 

Among the options being looked at include targeting the large number of outstation vehicles entering the city with entry charges and levying entry fees and increasing parking charges at central business districts such as Connaught Place, Lajpat Nagar and Karol Bagh. The congestion charge will minimise use of personal transport in favour of public transport systems like metro, buses, rail and BRT which despite rapid expansions in the recent past has failed to curb growth of private cars, which consume one-tenth of Delhi's space for parking. 

By imposing congestion charges, Delhi will join the league of modern cities like London, Beijing and Singapore that have imposed heavy congestion charges during peak hours, high road tax and restricting registration of new vehicles to discourage private vehicles. In London, motorists pay £10 daily to travels to central city between 7am and 6 pm. Cities such as Pune, Mumbai and Bangalore too are expected to impose congestion charges on vehicles soon. The Delhi government has already implemented a multipronged strategy to deal with traffic blues including developing public transport systems such as metro rail and modern bus transport system and increasing registration and taxation of personal vehicles significantly last year. 

Experts, however, believe that the implementation of the congestion charge will be hampered by lack of technical expertise like a comprehensive electronic data of all vehicle and computerised levy collections. "We lack the technical means to collect fee and other charges from personal motorised transport," said Madhu Kiswar of Manushi Sangathan, a Delhi-based NGO working in mobility. "The growing numbers of private vehicle are difficult to manage and adding to it massive government-owned vehicle in the Capital will further burden any such system." 

Traffic Rules 

Congestion charge will minimise use of personal transport in favour of public transport systems like Metro , buses, rail and BRT . 

A special team has proposed different options to introduce the congestion charges in the city based on the principle of "those who congest must pay" . 

By imposing congestion charges, Delhi will join the league of modern cities such as London, Beijing and Singapore.

Original news source http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics/nation/delhi-may-soon-levy-congestion-fee-on-vehicles/articleshow/7910585.cms